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The Daly Petroglyph site (48CA58) is eligible for listing on the National Register of Historic Places under Criteria A, C, and D at a statewide level of significance. The site reflects in its rock art a pattern of events that have made a significant contribution to our understanding of Late Prehistoric and Protohistoric time periods in the Powder River Basin of Wyoming. The Daly Petroglyphs are eligible under Criterion A because the rock art reflects traditional cultural values and spiritual beliefs of the Crow and other Native Americans who lived in the Powder River Basin during the Late Prehistoric and Protohistoric periods. 48CA58 embodies not only the distinctive characteristics of Traditions of rock art associated with specific archaeological time periods, but the site also represents the work of a master (or several) and has high artistic value regardless of temporal associations. The Daly Petroglyphs meet the requirements for Criterion C because of the unique depictions of Biographic Tradition art including the antagonist from the Apsáalooke twin hero tale Long Arm and the highly decorated rectangular bodied warriors. Daly also features exemplary depictions of Ceremonial Tradition art including shield-bearing warriors and V-Neck figures. The Daly Petroglyphs meet the requirements for Criteria D due to its potential to yield further important information regarding Indigenous lifeways in the Powder River Basin during the Late Prehistoric and Protohistoric time periods. This includes distributional studies of the site and its geographic context and the spatial context of the motifs present. This also includes iconographic inquiries into the Shield Bearing Warrior types, and further analysis into the inscribed Indigenous names and dates.