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The Game Creek site (48TE1573) is located within South Park basin, the southern extension of Jackson Hole. The site sits along a tributary of the Snake River at the confluence of Game Creek with Flat Creek between the Teton Range and the Gros Venture Range. The site is situated at an elevation of approximately 1816 meters above sea level. Based on projectile point typologies as well as radiocarbon dates, the Game Creek site has evidence of intermittent occupation throughout the last 10,350 years between the Middle Paleoindian period to the Late Prehistoric period (Page 2017:383). Archaeological deposits at Game Creek are incorporated into the Game Creek alluvial fan and the Flat Creek-Snake River terrace sequence (Eakin and Eckerle 2004:28). This site has been investigated over several seasons. This thorough investigation has revealed over 170,000 artifacts as well as identified intact stratified cultural deposits dating from the Middle Paleoindian through the Late Prehistoric periods at Game Creek. Early use of the site seems to be predominated by small hunting camps. However, the site appears to have been used residentially later in time, with evidence for intensive plant resource exploitation by the Middle Archaic period. The Game Creek site is eligible for listing in the National Register of Historic Places at the statewide level of significance under Criterion D based on the demonstrated presence of intact stratified cultural deposits which have the potential to address important research questions pertaining to hunter-gatherer subsistence strategies in high altitude environments and insight into patterns of mobility and the settlement of Jackson Hole.
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